[新聞] 董氏:每包菸價若破百 4成吸菸族願戒菸 - 菸草
By Zora
at 2009-05-30T11:55
at 2009-05-30T11:55
Table of Contents
※ [本文轉錄自 Gossiping 看板]
作者: magecandy () 看板: Gossiping
標題: [新聞] 董氏:每包菸價若破百 4成吸菸族願戒菸
時間: Sat May 30 11:50:16 2009
董氏:每包菸價若破百 4成吸菸族願戒菸 【11:05】
〔中央社〕為促進全民健康,董氏基金會調查顯示 ,平均每包菸價若調漲到新台幣100元
以上,將有助台灣 4成的吸菸族戒菸。董氏呼籲政府修正菸酒稅法,盼2年內能讓每包菸
價漲到100元以上。
董氏基金會表示,以價制量才能減少菸品消耗量,降低青少年吸菸率,促進全民健康。
6月1日以後出廠或入關的菸品,健康福利捐將從每包10元調漲為20元。為了解吸菸者對於
菸價調漲與戒菸意願的影響,董氏基金會針對吸菸者進行電話調查,結果指出,未來每包
菸價若能調漲到100元以上,將有助4成的吸菸者採取戒菸行動。
董氏表示,根據國際研究,減少菸品消耗量與降低吸菸率,最有效的三大政策是「提高菸
價以價制量」、「落實無菸環境」與「菸害訴訟」。而世界銀行的報告也指出,菸價每提
高10%,菸品消耗量就能減少4到8%,青少年族群甚至可減少10%。
依國際行情和台灣平均國民所得約 1萬5000美元計算,董氏認為,台灣的合理菸價應平均
每包新台幣 100元,若以目前調漲後平均每包菸價約50到70元來看,短期內還有30元到50
元的徵稅與加價空間。
董氏指出,過去 1、20年來,各國不斷提高菸稅及菸價,美國紐約平均菸價藉由不斷調漲
菸稅,目前每包平均菸價新台幣320元(近 10美元);而鄰近的香港,平均菸價每包約新
台幣130元(30元港幣)。
董氏表示,台灣從22年前開放進口時的平均每包菸價40元,到今年6月1日後的平均每包菸
價65元,台灣已為全球菸價最低的國家之一。
此外,香港自1983年起開始積極加稅,目前每包菸課稅新台幣近80元,結果吸菸率從
1982年的23%下降到2005年的 14%。無獨有偶的,新加坡把每包菸價提高到210元後,成
年男性吸菸率就從 40%下降到24%。在在顯示,菸價調漲對於吸菸率降低的影響。
因此,董氏基金會建議,台灣應積極增加菸稅及菸價,以免成為菸商傾銷菸品的天堂。
這次調查對象為台灣地區年18歲以上的吸菸者,透過電腦輔助電話調查方式進行訪問,共
完成 503份成功樣本,並依據國民健康局「2008台灣菸害防制中文年報」台灣地區吸菸人
口的性別與年齡比率加權調整。
http://iservice.libertytimes.com.tw/liveNews/news.ph
p?no=221705&type=%E7%94%9F%E6%B4%BB
1/3
有抽煙的鄉民請說說 你會選擇戒 還是選擇抽私煙...?
--
作者: magecandy () 看板: Gossiping
標題: [新聞] 董氏:每包菸價若破百 4成吸菸族願戒菸
時間: Sat May 30 11:50:16 2009
董氏:每包菸價若破百 4成吸菸族願戒菸 【11:05】
〔中央社〕為促進全民健康,董氏基金會調查顯示 ,平均每包菸價若調漲到新台幣100元
以上,將有助台灣 4成的吸菸族戒菸。董氏呼籲政府修正菸酒稅法,盼2年內能讓每包菸
價漲到100元以上。
董氏基金會表示,以價制量才能減少菸品消耗量,降低青少年吸菸率,促進全民健康。
6月1日以後出廠或入關的菸品,健康福利捐將從每包10元調漲為20元。為了解吸菸者對於
菸價調漲與戒菸意願的影響,董氏基金會針對吸菸者進行電話調查,結果指出,未來每包
菸價若能調漲到100元以上,將有助4成的吸菸者採取戒菸行動。
董氏表示,根據國際研究,減少菸品消耗量與降低吸菸率,最有效的三大政策是「提高菸
價以價制量」、「落實無菸環境」與「菸害訴訟」。而世界銀行的報告也指出,菸價每提
高10%,菸品消耗量就能減少4到8%,青少年族群甚至可減少10%。
依國際行情和台灣平均國民所得約 1萬5000美元計算,董氏認為,台灣的合理菸價應平均
每包新台幣 100元,若以目前調漲後平均每包菸價約50到70元來看,短期內還有30元到50
元的徵稅與加價空間。
董氏指出,過去 1、20年來,各國不斷提高菸稅及菸價,美國紐約平均菸價藉由不斷調漲
菸稅,目前每包平均菸價新台幣320元(近 10美元);而鄰近的香港,平均菸價每包約新
台幣130元(30元港幣)。
董氏表示,台灣從22年前開放進口時的平均每包菸價40元,到今年6月1日後的平均每包菸
價65元,台灣已為全球菸價最低的國家之一。
此外,香港自1983年起開始積極加稅,目前每包菸課稅新台幣近80元,結果吸菸率從
1982年的23%下降到2005年的 14%。無獨有偶的,新加坡把每包菸價提高到210元後,成
年男性吸菸率就從 40%下降到24%。在在顯示,菸價調漲對於吸菸率降低的影響。
因此,董氏基金會建議,台灣應積極增加菸稅及菸價,以免成為菸商傾銷菸品的天堂。
這次調查對象為台灣地區年18歲以上的吸菸者,透過電腦輔助電話調查方式進行訪問,共
完成 503份成功樣本,並依據國民健康局「2008台灣菸害防制中文年報」台灣地區吸菸人
口的性別與年齡比率加權調整。
http://iservice.libertytimes.com.tw/liveNews/news.ph
p?no=221705&type=%E7%94%9F%E6%B4%BB
1/3
有抽煙的鄉民請說說 你會選擇戒 還是選擇抽私煙...?
--
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